Line data Source code
1 : //
2 : // Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie dot falco at gmail dot com)
3 : //
4 : // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
5 : // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 : //
7 : // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio
8 : //
9 :
10 : #ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_OP_HPP
11 : #define BOOST_COROSIO_DETAIL_SCHEDULER_OP_HPP
12 :
13 : #include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp>
14 : #include "src/detail/intrusive.hpp"
15 :
16 : #include <cstddef>
17 : #include <cstdint>
18 :
19 : namespace boost::corosio::detail {
20 :
21 : class win_scheduler;
22 :
23 : /** Base class for completion handlers using function pointer dispatch.
24 :
25 : Handlers are continuations that execute after an asynchronous
26 : operation completes. They can be queued for deferred invocation,
27 : allowing callbacks and coroutine resumptions to be posted to an
28 : executor.
29 :
30 : This class uses a function pointer instead of virtual dispatch
31 : to minimize overhead in the completion path. Each derived class
32 : provides a static completion function that handles both normal
33 : invocation and destruction.
34 :
35 : @par Function Pointer Convention
36 :
37 : The func_type signature is:
38 : @code
39 : void(*)(void* owner, scheduler_op* op, std::uint32_t bytes, std::uint32_t error);
40 : @endcode
41 :
42 : - When owner != nullptr: Normal completion. Process the operation.
43 : - When owner == nullptr: Destroy mode. Clean up without invoking.
44 :
45 : @par Ownership Contract
46 :
47 : Callers must invoke exactly ONE of `complete()` or `destroy()`,
48 : never both.
49 :
50 : @see scheduler_op_queue
51 : */
52 : class scheduler_op : public intrusive_queue<scheduler_op>::node
53 : {
54 : public:
55 : /** Function pointer type for completion handling.
56 :
57 : @param owner Pointer to the scheduler (nullptr for destroy).
58 : @param op The operation to complete or destroy.
59 : @param bytes Bytes transferred (for I/O operations).
60 : @param error Error code from the operation.
61 : */
62 : using func_type = void(*)(
63 : void* owner,
64 : scheduler_op* op,
65 : std::uint32_t bytes,
66 : std::uint32_t error);
67 :
68 : /** Complete the operation via function pointer (IOCP path).
69 :
70 : @param owner Pointer to the owning scheduler.
71 : @param bytes Bytes transferred.
72 : @param error Error code.
73 : */
74 : void complete(void* owner, std::uint32_t bytes, std::uint32_t error)
75 : {
76 : func_(owner, this, bytes, error);
77 : }
78 :
79 : /** Invoke the handler (epoll/select path).
80 :
81 : Override in derived classes to handle operation completion.
82 : Default implementation does nothing.
83 : */
84 0 : virtual void operator()() {}
85 :
86 : /** Destroy without invoking the handler.
87 :
88 : Called during shutdown or when discarding queued operations.
89 : Override in derived classes if cleanup is needed.
90 : Default implementation calls through func_ if set.
91 : */
92 0 : virtual void destroy()
93 : {
94 0 : if (func_)
95 0 : func_(nullptr, this, 0, 0);
96 0 : }
97 :
98 : /** Returns the user-defined data pointer.
99 :
100 : Derived classes may set this to store auxiliary data
101 : such as a pointer to the most-derived object.
102 :
103 : @return The user-defined data pointer, or `nullptr` if not set.
104 : */
105 : void* data() const noexcept
106 : {
107 : return data_;
108 : }
109 :
110 30731 : virtual ~scheduler_op() = default;
111 :
112 : protected:
113 : /** Default constructor for derived classes using virtual dispatch.
114 :
115 : Used by epoll/select backends that override operator() and destroy().
116 : */
117 30731 : scheduler_op() noexcept
118 30731 : : func_(nullptr)
119 : {
120 30731 : }
121 :
122 : /** Construct with completion function for function pointer dispatch.
123 :
124 : Used by IOCP backend for non-virtual completion.
125 :
126 : @param func The static function to call for completion/destruction.
127 : */
128 : explicit scheduler_op(func_type func) noexcept
129 : : func_(func)
130 : {
131 : }
132 :
133 : func_type func_;
134 : void* data_ = nullptr;
135 : };
136 :
137 : //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
138 :
139 : using op_queue = intrusive_queue<scheduler_op>;
140 :
141 : //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
142 :
143 : /** An intrusive FIFO queue of scheduler_ops.
144 :
145 : This queue stores scheduler_ops using an intrusive linked list,
146 : avoiding additional allocations for queue nodes. Scheduler_ops
147 : are popped in the order they were pushed (first-in, first-out).
148 :
149 : The destructor calls `destroy()` on any remaining scheduler_ops.
150 :
151 : @note This is not thread-safe. External synchronization is
152 : required for concurrent access.
153 :
154 : @see scheduler_op
155 : */
156 : class scheduler_op_queue
157 : {
158 : op_queue q_;
159 :
160 : public:
161 : scheduler_op_queue() = default;
162 :
163 : scheduler_op_queue(scheduler_op_queue&& other) noexcept
164 : : q_(std::move(other.q_))
165 : {
166 : }
167 :
168 : scheduler_op_queue(scheduler_op_queue const&) = delete;
169 : scheduler_op_queue& operator=(scheduler_op_queue const&) = delete;
170 : scheduler_op_queue& operator=(scheduler_op_queue&&) = delete;
171 :
172 : ~scheduler_op_queue()
173 : {
174 : while(auto* h = q_.pop())
175 : h->destroy();
176 : }
177 :
178 : bool empty() const noexcept { return q_.empty(); }
179 : void push(scheduler_op* h) noexcept { q_.push(h); }
180 : void push(scheduler_op_queue& other) noexcept { q_.splice(other.q_); }
181 : scheduler_op* pop() noexcept { return q_.pop(); }
182 : };
183 :
184 : } // namespace boost::corosio::detail
185 :
186 : #endif
|